The heart is the most important organ of all living beings and so is the blood circulation system also known as the Circulatory system or Cardiovascular system. Your body is made up of billions of cells. The primary function of the circulatory system is to pump blood from your heart to every cell.
Functions of the Circulatory System
The heart is connected to the whole body through wires called arteries and veins. In this system, arteries carry purified blood to all the parts of your body. This blood contains oxygen and nutrients. Veins carry the unfiltered blood back to your heart from all the other organs to get it purified.
Understanding Mitral Valve
The Mitral valve is a part of the heart which plays an essential role in the proper functioning of the circulatory system. It is situated in the middle of the upper left chamber and lower left chamber in your heart called the left atrium and left ventricle respectively.
The oxygen that your blood carries comes from the lungs with the active participation of the mitral valve. Hence, you have to be alert about mitral valve health and awareness.
What is Mitral Valve Regurgitation?
One of the most common malfunctionings of the mitral valve is the case when it refrains from closing properly and the blood leaks backward in the opposite direction of flow. This disease is called mitral valve regurgitation.
Symptoms of Mitral Valve Regurgitation
Following are the red flag indicators of regurgitation:
- Experiencing extended hours of fatigue
- Shortness of breath throughout the day
- Heaviness and pain in the chest
- Swelling around the neck, legs, and lower abdomen
- Very fast heartbeat with the feeling of a fluttering heart
What is the Keyhole Surgery Approach?
As a part of its treatment, the mitral valve can be either repaired or replaced depending on the other medical factors of the patient. Keyhole surgery has been studied to be an extremely beneficial approach for patients suffering from mitral valve regurgitation.
As the experts say, open-heart surgery must be avoided if there are alternatives to a heart-related problem. Since opening a heart is very risky since it is an immensely delicate organ of the human body.
The keyhole surgery approach has been researched and adopted by medical practitioners to treat mitral regurgitation. The surgeon creates a few small cuts between the ribs of an eligible candidate. The surgeon inserts a tube attached to a camera inside the chest from the most accurate cut. They monitor the conditions inside the left chamber and repair the mitral valve accordingly.
This approach has a success rate of over 95%. With well-timed detection, proper treatment, and regular intervention after the surgery, patients did not have to consider a mitral valve replacement.
Since the surgeons have had favorable outcomes through the keyhole surgery approach, it is a lifesaver and retains the proper functioning of your circulatory system post-surgery.